Search results for "Recurrent Glioma"

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T-cell Receptor Therapy Targeting Mutant Capicua Transcriptional Repressor in Experimental Gliomas

2021

Abstract Purpose: Gliomas are intrinsic brain tumors with a high degree of constitutive and acquired resistance to standard therapeutic modalities such as radiotherapy and alkylating chemotherapy. Glioma subtypes are recognized by characteristic mutations. Some of these characteristic mutations have shown to generate immunogenic neoepitopes suitable for targeted immunotherapy. Experimental Design: Using peptide-based ELISpot assays, we screened for potential recurrent glioma neoepitopes in MHC-humanized mice. Following vaccination, droplet-based single-cell T-cell receptor (TCR) sequencing from established T-cell lines was applied for neoepitope-specific TCR discovery. Efficacy of intravent…

Cancer ResearchT-LymphocytesT cellCellchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaRecurrent GliomaMajor histocompatibility complexImmunotherapy AdoptiveMiceGliomamedicineAnimalsMHC class IIReceptors Chimeric AntigenbiologyELISPOTT-cell receptorGliomamedicine.diseaseDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologybiology.proteinCancer researchImmunotherapyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalClinical Cancer Research
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ERGO: A pilot study of ketogenic diet in recurrent glioblastoma

2014

Limiting dietary carbohydrates inhibits glioma growth in preclinical models. Therefore, the ERGO trial (NCT00575146) examined feasibility of a ketogenic diet in 20 patients with recurrent glioblastoma. Patients were put on a low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet containing plant oils. Feasibility was the primary endpoint, secondary endpoints included the percentage of patients reaching urinary ketosis, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival. The effects of a ketogenic diet alone or in combination with bevacizumab was also explored in an orthotopic U87MG glioblastoma model in nude mice. Three patients (15%) discontinued the diet for poor tolerability. No serious adverse events attri…

MaleCancer ResearchStatement (logic)medicine.medical_treatmentSalvage treatmentPilot ProjectsBioinformaticsGastroenterologyMicegliomaClinical endpoint1306 Cancer ResearchglucoseArticlesMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyBevacizumabTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityOncologyketogenic dietFemale2730 OncologyDiet Ketogenicmedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabMice NudeAntineoplastic Agents610 Medicine & healthMistakeRecurrent GliomaBiologyAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedInternal medicineGliomamedicineAnimalsHumansddc:610Adverse effectAgedbusiness.industryRecurrent glioblastomaGeneral surgeryKetosisNeoplasms Experimentalmedicine.diseaseSurvival Analysis10040 Clinic for NeurologySurgeryQuality of LifeNeoplasm Recurrence LocalKetosisGlioblastomabusinessmetabolismfeasibilityKetogenic dietInternational Journal of Oncology
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